Tag Archives: Music industry

Music streaming and the datafication of listening

Along with the file sharing practices that preceded it, music streaming has dramatically transformed the music industry’s business model, shifting it toward a model resembling rental or licensing. In the case of Spotify, the most prominent streaming service, there is no need for users to download or store music files on their devices. Instead, only the application necessary to play audio files, which are temporarily stored in non-permanent working memory, is downloaded. No copy of the original files is ever saved on the user’s device or becomes their property, leaving users entirely reliant on a subscription service and a stable internet connection.

The objective is to analyze users’ listening habits on a statistical level, a process the digital culture scholar Robert Prey refers to as the “datafication of listening”. This involves extracting data from listening behaviors, enabling both the market and streaming platforms to tailor musical recommendations to individual users. This analytical approach has reached its peak in depth and scope through streaming platforms. The collection of such data, however, has also led to the increasingly sophisticated engineering and curation of tracks presented to users. These platforms use various methods to keep users loyal to the music filtered by the platform, while simultaneously fostering hyper-intermediation practices.

The idea of disintermediation in the cultural sector, particularly in music, which appeared imminent in the early 2000s, has ultimately been reversed. Instead of breaking free from traditional distribution systems, music has returned to a model strikingly like the one that existed prior to the advent of the MP3 format. This new form of mediation—driven by analysis, algorithms and the extensive datafication of listening habits—has transformed the inherent immateriality of streaming content into a new kind of control. This shift has created an enhanced capacity for surveillance, surpassing the systems used in previous years. By leveraging and refining these mechanisms of hyper-intermediation, streaming platforms have established a global monopoly, largely built upon the Internet.

This according to the entry on streaming in DEUMM Online.

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Filed under Mass media, Reception, Science

JazzTimes

In 1970 Ira Sabin, a Washington, D.C., record store owner, started a newsletter called Radio free jazz to update customers on new jazz releases and provide a liaison between local radio programmers and the music industry. Over the following decade the newsletter grew substantially, becoming an international publication; in 1980 these developments prompted a change to the name JazzTimes.

Today the magazine is widely regarded as one of the world’s leading jazz periodicals, featuring state-of-the-art graphics and extensive coverage of jazz news, along with performer interviews and reviews of recordings, videos, instruments, books, and performances.

Related article: John Abbott, jazz photographer

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Filed under Jazz and blues, Music magazines